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Firm Failed to Preserve Email, Even With Vendor's Help
October 25, 2011
A San Antonio firm agreed to settle FINRA charges that it failed repeatedly - and in numerous ways - to control its registered reps' incoming and outgoing emails. Frost Brokerage Services consented to the following FINRA findings:
- firm did not retain internal firm emails for 3 years.
- firm did not retain emails in anon-erasable, non-rewritable format.
- firm used an internally created email retention system that retained email between firm RRs and individuals outside the firm, but did not retain internal email.
- Instead, firm retained internal email on backup tapes, which were archived for less than the required 3-year period.
- for an unknown number of emails there was a difference in the time the RR sent or received the email and the timestamp on the email as saved in the archive of the new email retention system;
- in some instances, the difference was a matter of seconds, and as a result, the timestamps on an unknown number of emails in the archive of the new email retention system differed from the times RRs sent or received those emails.
- while attempting to gather emails in response to a FINRA investigation, firm discovered that, due to a problem with the new email retention system, certain emails were being held in a database of the new system and were not moving to the archive portion of the system.
- prior to performing the upgrade, firm did not copy the contents of the database where the emails were being held.
- during the upgrade, a default configuration superseded the customized server configuration that the outside vendor had originally utilized for the system, which resulted in a loss of certain header information when those emails were moved from the database to the archiving portion of the system.
- in a statement submitted to FINRA, the firm reported the problem that resulted in email being ingested in the new email retention system without certain header information.
- new system also malfunctioned during parts of a year, which led to gaps in its email retention and the loss of emails responsive to FINRA’s investigation;
- neither firm nor outside vendor was able to determine thecause of the malfunction or the total number of emails lost as a result of the malfunction.
- firm did not retain or review emails that RRs sent from firm-issued electronic devices to individuals outside the firm.

