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HF Managers Use Inflated 'Side Pocket' Assets to Defraud Investors

October 19, 2010

Two hedge fund portfolio managers and advisory businesses allegedly defrauded investors in the Palisades Master Fund, L.P., by overvaluing illiquid fund assets placed in a "side pocket." The fund managers also used investor money for their own personal investments, and they made material misrepresentations in connection with a private securities transaction.

    Carom Into The Side Pocket.   The SEC alleges that Paul Mannion, Jr. and Andrews Reckles - both GA-based - placed World Health Alternatives Inc., an investment held by the Palisades fund, into a side pocket and valued those investments in a manner that was inconsistent with fund policy and contrary to an undisclosed internal assessment.  [Note:  A side pocket is a type of account that hedge funds use to separate particular investments that are typically illiquid from other fund investments.

[SEC Sweep Alert:  The SEC's Asset Management Unit has been probing whether funds have overvalued assets in side pockets while charging investors higher fees based on those inflated values.]

The fraudulent actions took place for at least 3 months in 2005 through 2 investment adviser entities they controlled - PEF Advisors LLC, PEF Advisors Ltd.  By fraudulently inflating the net asset values of a convertible debenture, restricted stock, and bridge loans, Mannion and Reckles misled investors and enabled them to draw excessive management fees.

Apparently, Mannion and Reckles stole more than $1.6 million worth of warrants belonging to the fund.  They also improperly used investors' cash on at least 2 occasions to make personal investments.  In July 2005, Mannion and Reckles took an undisclosed $2 million from the fund as an apparent short-term loan to finance their personal investments. They separately used approximately $13,000 from the fund to pay for services not rendered to the fund. 

They also deceived a securities issuer by making material misrepresentations about their trading positions in order to participate in a private offering by the issuer - a February 2004 "PIPE" offering conducted by Radyne ComStream Inc.

The SEC seeks to collect disgorgement, fines and prejudgment interest.   [SEC PR 10-199, 10/19]